Research article | Open Access
Helia 2003, Vol. 26(39) 155-160
EFFECT OF SALINITY STRESS ON SEED YIELD THROUGH PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES
pp. 155 - 160
Publish Date: December 01, 2003 | Single/Total View: 0/0 | Single/Total Download: 0/0
Abstract
Sunflower is an important oilseed crop grown under rain-fed situation during winter/summer seasons in Northern Karnataka, India. Most of rain-fed areas have salinity problem resulting in poor yields of sunflower crop. An effort was made to screen available sunflower germplasm against graded salinity levels and relate their yield performance to various physiological parameters. Among the genotypes tested, PAC-36 recorded the highest seed yield (20.9 q/ ha) followed by KBSH-1 (19.65 q/ha), MSFH-17 (17.5 q/ha) and Morden (9.95 q/ha). Among the physiological parameters, leaf temperature increased with increasing salinity while osmotic potential, stomatal conductance and transpiration rate decreased with increase in soil salinity in all the sunflower genotypes tested. Dominance of one or more of the physiological attributes in promising germplasm indicated genetic variability in mechanisms of salt-tolerance in sunflower.
Keywords: Helianthus annus L., soil salinity, yield, physiological parameters
APA 7th edition
Hebbara, M., Rajakumar, G.R., Ravishankar, G., & Raghavaiah, C. (2003).
EFFECT OF SALINITY STRESS ON SEED YIELD THROUGH PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES
. Helia, 26(39), 155-160. Harvard
Hebbara, M., Rajakumar, G., Ravishankar, G. and Raghavaiah, C. (2003).
EFFECT OF SALINITY STRESS ON SEED YIELD THROUGH PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES
. Helia, 26(39), pp. 155-160. Chicago 16th edition
Hebbara, Manjunatha, G. R. Rajakumar, G. Ravishankar and C.V. Raghavaiah (2003). "
EFFECT OF SALINITY STRESS ON SEED YIELD THROUGH PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES
". Helia 26 (39):155-160.