Research article | Open Access
Helia 2009, Vol. 32(51) 19-32
EFFECT OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD AND EVAPOTRANSPIRATION OF SUNWLOWER
pp. 19 - 32 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/HEL0951019P
Publish Date: December 01, 2009 | Single/Total View: 0/0 | Single/Total Download: 0/0
Abstract
An experiment was conducted at Rimski Šančevi Experiment Field of Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad during 2000- 2005. The soil in the experimental plot was calcareous chernozem on loess terrace. Using the yield response factor (ky), the study investigated how sunflower yield and eva potranspiration were affected by deficit of available soil water during the grow ing season. The experiment consisted of an irrigated treatment (T1), in which irrigation was used when soil moisture levels dropped to 60-65% of FC (field capacity), and a nonirrigated control treatment (T0). The sunflower hybrid used in the study was NS-H-111. On average, no significant differences in yield level were observed between T1 (3.79 t ha-1) and T0 (3.75 t ha-1) treatments. Seasonal evapotranspiration (ETm) obtained in T1 treatment was in the 402-479 mm range. The yield response factor (ky) was obtained as 0.20 for total growing season and 0.27, 0.31 and 0.48 for vegetative, flowering and yield formation period, respectively. Period from flowering to maturity was the most sensitive towards water defi ciency.
Keywords: sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), yield response factor (ky), yield, evapotranspiration
APA 7th edition
Pejić, , B., , Maksimović, , L., , Škorić, , D., , Milić, , S., , Stričević, , R., , Ćupina, , & B., (2009).
EFFECT OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD AND EVAPOTRANSPIRATION OF SUNWLOWER
. Helia, 32(51), 19-32. https://doi.org/10.2298/HEL0951019P Harvard
Pejić, , B., , Maksimović, , L., , Škorić, , D., , Milić, , S., , Stričević, , R., , Ćupina, and B., (2009).
EFFECT OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD AND EVAPOTRANSPIRATION OF SUNWLOWER
. Helia, 32(51), pp. 19-32. Chicago 16th edition
Pejić, , B., Maksimović, L., Škorić, D., Milić, S., Stričević, R., Ćupina and B. (2009). "
EFFECT OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD AND EVAPOTRANSPIRATION OF SUNWLOWER
". Helia 32 (51):19-32. https://doi.org/10.2298/HEL0951019P