Research article    |    Open Access
Helia 2025, Vol. 48(83) 198-211

Control of Genetic Purity of Parental Lines of Sunflower by Allelic Variants of Electrophoretic Spectra of Seed Storage Proteins

Igor Aksyonov

pp. 198 - 211   |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/helia.2025.1411.9

Publish Date: December 31, 2025  |   Single/Total View: 0/0   |   Single/Total Download: 0/0


Abstract

The efficiency of sunflower hybrid breeding is determined by the genetic purity of the parent lines. Traditionally, plant selection in the process of seed production of the obtained lines is performed by morphological traits. This does not always ensure high typicality of the lines. Evaluation of plants of sunflower lines only by morphological traits is not always effective, and in some cases leads to a decrease in the typicality level of both lines and hybrid combinations. The studies have established and identified allelic variants of electrophoretic spectra of seed storage proteins. Simultaneous evaluation and selection of plants by electrophoretic spectra of storage proteins and by morphological traits of plants ensured an increase and preservation of the genetic homogeneity of the maternal line GE106. The using of allelic variants of electrophoretic spectra of proteins in plant selection ensured the genetic purity of the sterile analog CYTSrfrf (genotype has sterile cytoplasm, genes for restoration of polly fertility in homozygous recessive state) of the line at the level of 98.7%, the fertile analog CYTNrfrf of the line at the level of 98.6% (method of soil control). With this selection method, the analysis of plants by allelic variants of protein spectra increased the indicators of genetic purity of the maternal line components. The level of genetic purity of the sterile and fertile analogue, determined by allelic variants of the protein spectra of seeds, in the sterile analog CYTSrfrf and the fixer of sterility CYTNrfrf of the line was 99.6% and 99.8%. Establishing typicality by protein spectra in some cases helps to increase the indicators of genetic purity of lines, since it does not allow identifying atypical plants by height.

Keywords: Sunflower, Genetic Purity, Morphlogical Traits, Spectra of Proteins, Allelic Variants of Spectra


How to Cite this Article?

APA 7th edition
Aksyonov, I. (2025). Control of Genetic Purity of Parental Lines of Sunflower by Allelic Variants of Electrophoretic Spectra of Seed Storage Proteins. Helia, 48(83), 198-211. https://doi.org/10.29329/helia.2025.1411.9

Harvard
Aksyonov, I. (2025). Control of Genetic Purity of Parental Lines of Sunflower by Allelic Variants of Electrophoretic Spectra of Seed Storage Proteins. Helia, 48(83), pp. 198-211.

Chicago 16th edition
Aksyonov, Igor (2025). "Control of Genetic Purity of Parental Lines of Sunflower by Allelic Variants of Electrophoretic Spectra of Seed Storage Proteins". Helia 48 (83):198-211. https://doi.org/10.29329/helia.2025.1411.9

References

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340

    Aksyonov, I. (2005). Protein markers spesility of sunflower inbred lines. Helia. 28 (43): 49-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0543049A

    Aksyonov, I. (2014). Use of protein spectra in increasing the genetic homogenous traits of the parental lines of sunflower. Helia. 37(60): 87-98. Doi 10.1515/helia-2014-0007

    Allen, R. D., Cohen, E. A., Yonder Haar, R. A., Adams, C. A., Ma, D. P., Nessler, C.L., Thomas, T. L. (1987). Sequence and expression of a gene encoding an albumin storage protein in sunflower. Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 211-218.

    Anisimova, I. N., Gavriljuk, I. P., Konarev, V. G. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines and varieties by helianthinin electrophoresis. Plant Varieties and seeds. 4: 133-141.

    Anisimova, I. N., Loskutov, A. V., Borovkova, I. P. (1991). Identification of sunflower lines by electrophoresis methods of helianthinin and isoenzyme. Reports of VASKhNI. 6: 12-15.

    Anisimova, I. N. (1993). Seed proteins in genomic analysis and identification of sunflower varieties, lines and hybrids. M: Kolos. 287-314.

    Bachlava Eleni, Tang Shunxue, Pizarro Guillermo, Schuppert Gunnar Felix, Brunick Robert K, Draeger Doerthe, Leon Alberto, Hahn Volker, Knapp Steven J. (2010). Pleiotropy of the branching locus (B) masks linked and unlinked quantitative trait loci affecting seed traits in sunflower. Theoretical and Applied and Genetics. 120 (4): 829-842. Doi 10.1007/s00122-009-1212-1

    Borodulina, A. A., Suprunova, L. V. (1977). Changes in the composition of the protein complex in sunflower seeds. Bulletin of Agricultural Science. 2: 29-32.

    Chesnokov, Yu. V. (2019). Biochemical markers in genetic studies of crop plants: applicability and limitations. Agricultural Biology. 54 (50): 863-874. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2019.5.863rus.

    Demurin, Ya. N., Borisenko, O. M., Bochkaryov, N. I. (2010). Pleiotropic influence of high-palmiticity and high- oleicity seed oil mutations on morphological traits of sunflower plants. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops. 1 (141-142): 23-27.

    Gavrilova, V. A., Anisimova, I. N. (2003). Sunflower. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. 209 p.

    Gonzalez-Perez, S., Vereijken, J.M., Merck, K.B., Van Koningsveld, G.A., Gruppen, H., Voragen,A.G.J. (20040. Conformational states of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) helianthinin:effect of heat and pH. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6770–6778. Doi 10.1021/jf049612j

    Hafiz Ghulam Muhu-Din Ahmed, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Naeem, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Sangmi Sun & Gyuhwa Chung. (2022). Molecular characterization and validation of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrids through SSR markers. Plos One. 17(5): 1-12. Doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0267383

    Iqbal, A., H A Sadaqat, H. A., Khan, A. S., Amjad, M. (2011). Identification of sunflower (Helianthus annuus, Asteraceae) hybrids using simple-sequence repeat markers. Genetics and Molecular Research. 10 (1): 102-106. Doi 10.4238/vol10-1gmr918

    Kirichenko, V.V. (2005). Breeding and seed production of sunflower. Kharkov: Magda LTD. 320 p.

    Konarev, A. A., Gavriljuk I. P., Gubareva, N. K. (2000). Identification of varieties and registration of the gene pool of cultivated plants by seed proteins. Sankt-Peterburg: VIR. pp. 73-89.

    Konarev, A. V., Konarev, V. G., Gubareva, N. K., Peneva, T. I. (2000). Proteins of seeds as markers in the solution of problems of genetic resources of plants, breeding and seed production. Cytology and genetics. 34(2): 91-104.

    Konarev, V. G. (1983). Plant proteins as genetic markers. M: Kolos. 320.

    Konstantinova, E. A. (2003). Use of marker traits in sunflower breeding / E.A. Konstantinova. In proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Young Scientists. Kharkov. pp. 162-163.

    Kostevich, S.V., Medvedeva, N. V. (2018). Creation of new maternal lines of sunflower with short tube- shaped reed flowers as a marker traits. Scientific and technical bulletin of the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Oilseeds. 4(176): 9-14. Doi 10.25230/2412-608X-2018-4-176-9-15

    Loskutov, A., Demurin, Ya., Obraztsov, I., Bochkarev, N., Turkav, S., Efimenko, S. (1994). Isozymes, tocopherols and fatty acid as seed biochemical markers of genetic purity in sunflower. Helia. 17 (21): 5-10.

    Nikolić, Z., Vujaković, M., Jevtić, A. (20140. Genetic purity of sunflower hybrids determined on the basis of isozymes and seed storage proteins. Helia. 31 (48): 47-54. Doi 10.2298/HEL0848047N

    Pomorova, Yu. Yu., Pyatovskiy, V. V., Beskorovayniy, D. V., Bolkhovitina, Yu. S. (2019). Characteristics and methods of isolating the protein fraction of seeds of major oil crops (review). Oil crops. 4 (180): 161- 169.

    Sabetta, W., Alba, V., Blanco, A., Montemurro, C. (2011). SunTILL: a TILLING resource for gene function analysis in sunflower. Plant Methods. 7 (20). https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-7-20

    Strigina, M. V., Minakova, A. D., Lobanov, V. G. (2005). Group composition of the protein complex of sunflower seeds of modern breeding. News of Vusov. 2-3: 50-51.

    Suvorova, Yu. N. (2019). Estimation of valuable traits of the Siberian sunflower samples in the southern forest- steppe of the Western Siberia. Oilseed crops. 1 (177): 10-16. Doi 10.25230/2412-608x-2019-1-177-10- 16

    Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi, H., Haliloglu, K., Ghaffari, M. & Hosseinpour, A. (2018). Assessment of genetic diversity among sunflower genotypes using microsatellite markers. Molecular Biology Research Communications. 7: 143-152. Doi 10.22099/mbrc.2018.30434.1340