Research article | Open Access
Helia 2015, Vol. 38(63) 189-199
pp. 189 - 199
Publish Date: December 01, 2015 | Single/Total View: 2/18 | Single/Total Download: 4/19
Abstract
In breeding process it is important to know the extent of association between the traits that affect the yield. Objective of this study was to determine genotypic and phenotypic correlation and path coefficients in 50 sunflower hybrid combinations in order to identify research priorities in sunflower breeding. Relationships between seed yield and five bio-morphological traits in sunflower (oil content protein content 1000-seed weight head diameter and plant height) were studied. Head diameter had the highest correlation coefficient with seed yield at phenotypic and genotypic level. Path analysis revealed that all evaluated traits had positive influence on seed yield at both genotypic and phenotypic levels. The highest direct effect on seed yield was found for head diameter while protein content had the lowest direct effect on seed yield. Study has shown that the greatest improvement in sunflower seed yield can be achieved through selection on head diameter.
Keywords: correlation, morphological traits, path analysis, seed yield
APA 7th edition
Cvejić, M.J.S.J.A.M.M..P..V.M.S. (2015). Biomorphological Association and Path Analysis in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Helia, 38(63), 189-199.
Harvard
Cvejić, M. (2015). Biomorphological Association and Path Analysis in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Helia, 38(63), pp. 189-199.
Chicago 16th edition
Cvejić, Milan Jocković Siniša Jocić Ana Marjanović-Jeromela Mihajlo Ćirić Petar Čanak Vladimir Miklič Sandra (2015). "Biomorphological Association and Path Analysis in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)". Helia 38 (63):189-199.